Who is the petitioner in green card application?

Who is the petitioner in green card application?

In U.S. immigration law, a petitioner is someone who submits a request on behalf of a foreign national to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), which, upon approval, allows the foreign national to submit an official visa application.

Who is a derivative applicant?

A “derivative” visa applicant is the spouse or minor unmarried child (younger than age 21) of the beneficiary of an immigrant petition. Derivative family members can apply for immigrant visas with the beneficiary, who is considered the “principal” applicant.

What is the difference between a principal applicant and a derivative applicant?

A principal applicant is the person who applies for an immigration benefit, such as U visa status. A derivative is another person (usually a family member) who may also receive lawful status through the principal applicant’s status.

Who is the principal applicant?

The person named in the petition. For example, an American citizen may file a petition for his married daughter to immigrate to the United States. His daughter will be the principal applicant, and her family members will get visas from her position.

What is a derivative applicant I-485?

A derivative applicant is an intending immigrant who cannot be directly petitioned for, but who can acquire the ability to adjust status through the principal applicant. Each requires his or her own I-130 petition, and each is a principal applicant on Form I-485.

Do you need a lawyer for adjustment of status?

Many attorneys charge a flat fee for immigration matters such as preparing an adjustment of status application. The attorney will likely do everything you need from completing the application to assembling documents, drafting affidavits, preparing you for your interview, and even attending the interview.

How much does form I-485 cost?

If You Are… Form Fee Biometric Services Fee
Under 14 and filing with the I-485 application of at least one parent $750 $0
Under 14 and not filing with the I-485 application of at least one parent $1,140 $0
Age 14–78 $1,140 $85
Age 79 or older $1,140 $0

Is I-485 a green card?

Certain foreign nationals inside the United States use Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, to apply for a green card. “Adjustment of status” is a common term used to describe a change in U.S. immigration status to permanent residence (green card holder).

Can I stay in US after filing I-485?

You have the right to remain in the United States while the application is pending. However, if USCIS denies the I-485 application, you could be forced to leave the United States immediately.

How long can you stay after 485 denied?

180 days

What are the reasons for i-485 denial?

Some of the most common statutory bars to adjustment that result in I-485 denials include: Unlawful status. Failure to maintain status. Unauthorized employment.

What evidence must you submit with Form I-485?

You must include evidence of your citizenship or nationality. Examples of acceptable evidence include copies of your passport, birth certificate, or other travel documents.

Who needs to file I-485 Supplement A?

immigrant visa immediately available, but who entered the United States without inspection, remained in the United States past the period of admission, worked unlawfully, or are otherwise ineligible for adjustment of status under section 245(c) of the INA must submit this form along with Form I-485, Application to …

Can I travel while I-485 is pending?

Adjustment applicants who are in valid H-1B status, and their dependents, can travel abroad and reenter the United States in H status while an I-485 is pending, without having to obtain advance parole. All travelers must have a valid H1B/H4 entry visa.

How do I know if my i-485 is approved?

If you want a case status update about your application, you can: Go to our Case Status Online page and use your Form I-485 receipt number to look up your case status. Submit a case inquiry if you think your application is outside of our normal processing times. Call our USCIS Contact Center at

What is my status while I-485 is pending?

Status During Pending Employment-Based Adjustment of Status (I-485) Application. While the I-485 application is pending, an alien can enjoy several benefits such as entering the U.S. under Advance Parole (AP) and permission to work in the U.S. using Employment Authorization Document (EAD).

Can I travel during adjustment of status?

If You Travel While Awaiting an Adjustment Interview You can travel, but must use great care. If you simply get up and go without getting official permission (called “advance parole,” described below), the law says you will have given up (or abandoned, in USCIS terminology) your adjustment of status application.

What is needed for adjustment of status?

Adjustment of status begins by filing Form I-485, Application to Adjust Status. However, additional forms may also be required. Generally, the intending immigrant must be physically present the United States through a lawful entry and an immigrant visa must be immediately available.

How long does it take for adjustment of status to be approved?

about six months

Who is eligible for adjustment of status?

You must already be eligible for a U.S. green card (lawful permanent or conditional residence), perhaps through a U.S. employer, a family member who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident , or by having received asylum or refugee status at least one year before.

Who is not eligible for adjustment of status?

An applicant may not be eligible to apply for adjustment of status if one or more bars to adjustment applies. The bars to adjustment of status may apply to aliens who either entered the United States in a particular status or manner, or committed a particular act or violation of immigration law.

Can adjustment of status be denied?

Adjustment of status is granted at the discretion of USCIS. If your application for adjustment of status has been denied, you can be subject to deportation (removal) proceedings. Seek the assistance of an experienced U.S. immigration attorney. The attorney can help you decide what to do next.

How much do I have to pay for adjustment of status?

For an adjustment of status application, you’ll typically pay $535 to file your I-130 petition. If you’re filing a different petition, check the filing instructions to make sure you pay the correct fee. Once your petition is approved, you’ll pay a separate fee to file your I-485 green card application.