What is common law and what are its origins?
What is common law and what are its origins?
The common law—so named because it was "common" to all the king's courts across England—originated in the practices of the courts of the English kings in the centuries following the Norman Conquest in 1066.
What is the origin of British common law?
The English common law originated in the early Middle Ages in the King's Court (Curia Regis), a single royal court set up for most of the country at Westminster, near London. The common law of England was largely created in the period after the Norman Conquest of 1066.
How did the common law develop?
Common law is developed by judges through decisions of courts and similar tribunals (also called case law), rather than through legislative statues or executive branch action. Thereafter, the new decision becomes precedent, and will bind future courts.
How did law originate?
The Common Law System originated in England and in its earliest form was based on societal customs and norms recognised and enforced by the judgments and decrees of the courts. The Common Law system became therefore the law (custom, statutes and judicial decisions) common to all of England.
