What do you mean by proximate cause?

What do you mean by proximate cause?

The actions of the person (or entity) who owes you a duty must be sufficiently related to your injuries such that the law considers the person to have caused your injuries in a legal sense.

What is proximate matter?

1 : matter ready for the reception of a form — compare matter sense 3b. 2 : matter of a syllogism sense 1.

What is the difference between approximate and proximate?

Both proximate and approximate come from the latin proximāre, which means close or near. Both proximate and approximate indicate being near or close to something, but approximate is usually used to indicate being within a certain range of a goal, while proximate usually means physically close.

What is proximate analysis used for?

Proximate analysis is one of the first analyses performed on coal after mining. The test involves heating the coal under various conditions for variable amounts of time to determine moisture, volatile matter, fixed carbon, and ash yield.

What is the significance of proximate analysis?

Proximate analysis covers the determination of moisture, volatile matter, fixed carbon, and ash in coals and cokes, and is used to establish the rank of coals, to show the ratio of combustible to incombustible constituents, or to provide the basis for buying/selling, and otherwise evaluating coal for various purposes.

What are the components of proximate analysis?

The proximate composition of foods includes moisture, ash, lipid, protein and carbohydrate contents. These food components may be of interest in the food industry for product development, quality control (QC) or regulatory purposes.

What is the major problem with proximate analysis?

The crude fiber procedure has many sources of error and, therefore, is the most unsatisfactory principle of proximate analysis. The primary source of error is that the acidic and basic solutions solubilize some of the true fiber, therefore the procedure underestimates true fiber content of the feedstuff.

What is ash in proximate analysis?

Ash refers to the inorganic residue remaining after either ignition or complete oxidation of organic matter in a food sample. Determining the ash content of a food is part of proximate analysis for nutritional evaluation and it is an important quality attribute for some food ingredients.

What are the uses of proximate and ultimate analysis?

Ultimate analysis tests produce more comprehensive results than the proximate analyses. SGS uses the results from ultimate analysis tests to determine the elemental composition of the coal including moisture, ash, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur, and oxygen (by difference).

What is proximate and ultimate analysis?

Characterization techniques for a wide range of materials is carried out by analyzing its Ultimate Analysis (C, H, N, S), Proximate Analysis (Moisture, Ash, Volatile Matter and Fixed Carbon) and Heating Values (both upper and lower).

How is proximate analysis calculated?

It is obtained by subtracting the sum of percentages of all the nutrients already determined from 100. %NFE = 100-(%moisture + %CF + %CP + %EE + %Ash) NFE represents soluble carbohydrates and other digestible and easily utilizable non-nitrogenous substances in feed.

What is food proximate analysis?

Proximate analysis refers to the quantitative analysis of macromolecules in food. A combination of different techniques, such as extraction, Kjeldahl, NIR are used to determine protein, fat, moisture, ash and carbohydrates levels.

Why do we need to get the proximate analysis of nutrients?

This is to ensure that consumers are well aware of the nutritional composition of foods so that they can make informed and knowledgeable decisions about their diet. Additional information related to other nutrient content claims such as low fat, high fiber or fat free might also be stated on the food product labels.

What is proximate analysis of fuel?

PROXIMATE ANALYSIS The proximate analysis of a fuel indicates the moisture,volatile matter,fixed carbon and ash content of the fuel in terms of percentage by weight. • Moisture means the water expelled from the fuel by specified methods without causing any chemical change to the fuel.

What is meant by ash content?

Ash content represents the incombustible component remaining after a sample of the furnace oil is completely burned. It is defined as inorganic residue that remains after combustion of the oil in air at specific high temperature.

What is fixed ash?

Widely used to designate the part of the ash content of a coal that is structurally part of the coal itself and cannot be separated from it by any mechanical means, usually amounts to about 1%. Also called dirt; fixed ash; constitutional ash.

Which type of fuel is lignite?

brown coal

Which fuel is partially carbonized?

Which fuel is partially carbonized and is considered as a primary stage in coal formation? Explanation: Peat is partially carbonized and decomposed material formed mainly due the transformation of buried vegetation.

What is the factor on which difference between the two heating values of fuel depends on?

Explanation: The difference between the two heating values depends on the chemical composition of the fuel. In the case of pure carbon or carbon monoxide, the two heating values are almost identical, the difference being the sensible heat content of carbon dioxide between 150oC to 25oC.

Which fuel has the highest specific energy?

hydrogen