Who originally gave the term Stockholm Syndrome?
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Who originally gave the term Stockholm Syndrome?
The phrase was reported to have been coined by criminologist and psychiatrist Nils Bejerot. Psychiatrist Dr Frank Ochberg was intrigued by the phenomenon and went on to define the syndrome for the FBI and Scotland Yard in the 1970s.
Is Helsinki in Sweden?
Helsinki is located 80 kilometres (50 mi) north of Tallinn, Estonia, 400 km (250 mi) east of Stockholm, Sweden, and 300 km (190 mi) west of Saint Petersburg, Russia. After Stockholm and Oslo, Helsinki is the third largest municipality in the Nordic countries. Finnish and Swedish are both official languages.
What is the meaning of Stockholm?
The first part of the name (stock) means log in Swedish, although it may also be connected to an old German word (Stock) meaning fortification. The second part of the name (holm) means islet and is thought to refer to the islet Helgeandsholmen in central Stockholm.
What does Sweden mean?
The Old English name of the land Sweden was Sweoland or Sweorice, land or realm of the Sweonas, whereas the Germanic tribe of the Swedes was called Svíþjóð in Old Norse, a compositum consisting of Sví which means Swedish and þjóð which means people. …
What does islet mean?
a little island
What is an islet in a river called?
River island, an islet within the current of a river, such as the Île de la Cité in Paris. Similarly, any emergent land in an atoll is also called an islet. Tidal island, small islands (not always islets) which lie off the mainland of an area, being connected to it in low tide and isolated in high tide.
What do islets of Langerhans do?
The islets of Langerhans are a cluster of cells within the pancreas that are responsible for the production and release of hormones that regulate glucose levels.
What is the meaning of Langerhans?
Langerhans cells (LC) are tissue-resident macrophages of the skin, and contain organelles called Birbeck granules. They are present in all layers of the epidermis and are most prominent in the stratum spinosum.
Which organ contains Langerhans?
Islets of Langerhans, also called islands of Langerhans, irregularly shaped patches of endocrine tissue located within the pancreas of most vertebrates. They are named for the German physician Paul Langerhans, who first described them in 1869. The normal human pancreas contains about 1 million islets.
Where do Langerhans cells come from?
Langerhans cells are dendritic cells in the epidermis that have an immunologic function (Fig. 2.4). They are derived from the bone marrow and constitute about 5% of the cells within the epidermis.
Are Langerhans cells white blood cells?
Langerhans’ cells are white blood cells in the immune system that normally play an important role in protecting the body against viruses, bacteria and other invaders. They are found in the skin, lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow and lungs.
Is LCH an autoimmune disease?
Langerhans cell histiocytosis historically was thought of as a cancer-like condition, but more recently researchers have begun to consider it an autoimmune phenomenon in which immune cells begin to overproduce and attack the body instead of fighting infection.
What is the treatment for Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis?
Other drugs used to treat LCH include the following: Steroid therapy, such as prednisone, is used to treat LCH lesions. Bisphosphonate therapy (such as pamidronate, zoledronate, or alendronate) is used to treat LCH lesions of the bone and to lessen bone pain.