What can a magistrate judge do?
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What can a magistrate judge do?
In criminal proceedings, magistrate judges preside over misdemeanor and petty offense cases, and as to all criminal cases (felony and misdemeanor) may issue search warrants, arrest warrants, and summonses, accept criminal complaints, conduct initial appearance proceedings and detention hearings, set bail or other …
What are the advantages of magistrates?
Using ordinary people as magistrates has many advantages:
- A wider range of people deal with cases, this would not be possible if magistrates had to be qualified.
- Magistrates often have local knowledge of the area they are working in.
- There are very few appeals about decisions made by magistrates.
- It saves money.
How do magistrates decide on an appropriate sentence?
If you are found guilty of a crime, your sentence will depend on a number of factors, including the type, seriousness and circumstances of the crime. When deciding on a sentence, the judge or magistrate will consider things like: the seriousness of the crime. if you have a criminal record.
What is another name for a magistrate?
What is another word for magistrate?
| judge | justice |
|---|---|
| adjudicator | beak |
| bench | court |
| jurist | bailie |
| bailiff | JP |
Who is called First Class Magistrate?
Since District Collectors also have executive magisterial powers, this post is also referred to as the District Magistrate. A judicial magistrate first class can sentence a person to jail for up to three years and impose a fine of up to Rs 5,000.
How many types of magistrates are there?
Candidates here should also know that there are basically two kinds of magistrates – Judicial Magistrates and Executive Magistrates.
Is tehsildar a first class magistrate?
Tehsildar are Class 1 gazetted officers in most states of India. In Uttar Pradesh, tehsildar are given powers of assistant collector Grade I. In Uttar Pradesh, tehsildar are promoted from Naib Tehsildar. Later on, they get promoted to the post of sub-divisional magistrate.
How do you become a First Class Magistrate?
Candidates who wish to become Magistrates must appear in the exams carried out by the Law Service Commission. They can also write the State Judicial Law Entrance Exam that is conducted by the Public Service Commission. The notifications for these exams will be available in all leading newspapers.
Why do you want to become a magistrate?
THE FIRST REASON IS THAT IT LOOKS GOOD ON YOUR CV. NOT MANY PEOPLE CAN SAY THEY HAVE BEEN A MAGISTRATE. THE SECOND IS THAT IT CAN IMPROVE YOUR JOB PROSPECTS IN THIS AREA. ALSO YOU GET THE CHANCE TO IMPROVE THE LOCAL AREA BY REDUCING CRIME.
Is SDM a Class 1 officer?
SDM stands for sub – divisional magistrate. Yes sub divisional magistrate is a class first officer.
Is SDM and tehsildar same?
Answer Expert Verified. Tehsildars are appointed after they qualify the civil services examination and are initially appointed as Nayab Tehsildars. They are also known as Executive Magistrates of the Tehsil Concerned. All sub divisions (tehsils) are under the charge of SDM.
Is Adm a first class magistrate?
All the Executive Magistrates of the district, except the ADM, are under the control of the DM; for magisterial duties, the ADM reports directly to the government and not to the DM.
Is SDM is a IAS officer?
SDM (Sub-Divisional Magistrate) is the first posting designation of an IAS officer selected through the UPSC Civil Services Exam. An SDM is in charge of a district sub-division.
Who comes under Executive Magistrate?
4. An Executive Magistrate is an officer of the Executive branch (as opposed to the Judicial branch) who is invested with specific powers under both the CrPC and the Indian Penal Code (IPC). These powers are conferred by Sections 107–110, 133, 144, 145, and 147 of the CrPC.
How is an executive magistrate appointed?
When an executive Magistrate, in exercise of the power vested in him u/s 129 Cr. Appointment of Executive Magistrates Executive Magistrates are to be appointed by the State Government u/s 20 (1) Cr. P.C. Executive Magistrates may be appointed not only for every district but also for every metropolitan area vide Sec.
