What are 3 non-modifiable risk factors?

What are 3 non-modifiable risk factors?

Non-modifiable risk factors include:

• Age.
• Gender.
• Family history.
• Ethnicity.

What are the two factors of unmodifiable risk?

What are the nonmodifiable risk factors and the modifiable risk factors for atherosclerosis?

• Age.
• Sex.
• Family history of premature coronary heart disease.
• Male-pattern baldness.

Who is most at risk for type 2 diabetes?

Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes

• are overweight or obese.
• are age 45 or older.
• have a family history of diabetes.
• are African American, Alaska Native, American Indian, Asian American, Hispanic/Latino, Native Hawaiian, or Pacific Islander.
• have high blood pressure.
• have a low level of HDL (“good”) cholesterol, or a high level of triglycerides.

What are the 4 modifiable shared risk factors?

These four diseases share the four potential modifiable risk factors NCDs: physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, harmful alcohol use, and tobacco use [1]. Studies showed that the modifiable risk factors are usually established during adolescence and are then carried to adulthood [2, 3].

How can NCD be prevented?

Promoting healthy diet, physical activity, reduced alcohol use and tobacco use cessation are simple and cost effective measures to reduce premature death and disability from NCDs.

What are the 4 most common types of NCD?

The four main types of noncommunicable diseases are cardiovascular diseases (like heart attacks and stroke), cancer, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructed pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.

What are the 4 factors of non-communicable diseases?

These dynamics have had an impact on the four key risk factors that account for the majority of preventable deaths and disability from NCDs: harmful use of alcohol, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and tobacco use ( 20 ).

Which risk factors can you control?

Risk factors that can be controlled include blood pressure, diabetes, cholesterol, weight, smoking and other wellness factors like physical activity and stress level. Understanding the role these factors play in your health is an important step in reducing your risk for heart disease.

What are 3 causes of non communicable diseases?

Four main NCDs and their common risk factors. The four leading NCDs (cardiovascular diseases, cancer, respiratory diseases, and diabetes) share four risk factors: tobacco use, harmful use of alcohol, unhealthy diet, and physical inactivity.

Who is at risk of non communicable diseases?

People at risk of NCDs Of these “premature” deaths, 85% are estimated to occur in low- and middle-income countries. Children, adults and the elderly are all vulnerable to the risk factors contributing to NCDs, whether from unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, exposure to tobacco smoke or the harmful use of alcohol.

What are the 5 non-communicable diseases?

• Alzheimer’s Disease.
• Cancer.
• Epilepsy.
• Osteoarthritis.
• Osteoporosis.
• Cerebrovascular Disease (Stroke)
• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
• Coronary Artery Disease.

How do non-communicable diseases affect the world?

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the leading causes of death and disability globally, killing more than three in five people worldwide and responsible for more than half of the global burden of disease. NCDs cause and perpetuate poverty while hindering economic development in low- and middle-income countries.

Is obesity a non-communicable diseases?

obesity is associated with an elevated risk of several major non-communicable diseases, including type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, stroke, asthma, and several cancers. et al.

What are some examples of non communicable diseases?

Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including heart disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes and chronic lung disease, are collectively responsible for almost 70% of all deaths worldwide.

What causes non communicable diseases?

Common, modifiable risk factors underlie the major NCDs. They include tobacco, harmful use of alcohol, unhealthy diet, insufficient physical activity, overweight/obesity, raised blood pressure, raised blood sugar and raised cholesterol. The NCD threat can be overcome using existing knowledge.

What makes someone obese?

A BMI of 25 to 29.9 is considered overweight. A BMI of 30 and above is considered obese. Individuals who fall into the BMI range of 25 to 34.9, and have a waist size of over 40 inches for men and 35 inches for women, are considered to be at especially high risk for health problems.

How much should a 5 4 female weigh?

Height and Weight Chart

Height	Weight
5′ 2″	104 to 135 lbs.	136 to 163 lbs.
5′ 3″	107 to 140 lbs.	141 to 168 lbs.
5′ 4″	110 to 144 lbs.	145 to 173 lbs.
5′ 5″	114 to 149 lbs.	150 to 179 lbs.

What is the ideal weight for 4 11 female?

Ideal Weight Chart

Male		Female
4′ 9″	79 – 97 lbs.	77 – 94 lbs.
4′ 10″	85 – 103 lbs.	81 – 99 lbs.
4′ 11″	90 – 110 lbs.	86 – 105 lbs.
5′ 0″	95 – 117 lbs.	90 – 110 lbs.