What happens when a case is bound over?

What happens when a case is bound over?

If the judge is not convinced that there is probable cause to believe that a crime has been committed and that the defendant committed the crime, the case is dismissed and the defendant set free. Once this is done, the case essentially starts over at the Circuit Court level and stays there through sentencing.

What is the most important part of the court process?

After many weeks or months of preparation, the prosecutor is ready for the most important part of his job: the trial. The trial is a structured process where the facts of a case are presented to a jury, and they decide if the defendant is guilty or not guilty of the charge offered.

What are the 12 steps of a criminal trial?

Assuming that the criminal trial is carried out to completion, those procedures tend to include the following:

• Judge or Jury Trial.
• Jury selection.
• Evidence issues.
• Opening statements.
• Prosecution case-in-chief.
• Cross-examination.
• Prosecution rests.
• Motion to dismiss (optional).

What are the 14 steps in a trial?

Terms in this set (14)

• step 1: pre-trial proceedings.
• step 2: jury is selected.
• step 3: opening statement by plaintiff or prosecution.
• step 4: opening statement by defense.
• step 5: direct examination by plaintiff/ prosecution.
• step 6: cross examination by defense.
• step 7: motions to dismiss or ask for a directed verdict.

What are the 8 stages of criminal trial?

The 8 Steps of Criminal Proceedings

• Step 1: Arrest. An arrest is the initial stage in the criminal process in which an individual accused of a crime is taken into custody.
• Step 2: Charges.
• Step 3: Arraignment.
• Step 4: Pretrial Proceedings.
• Step 5: Trial.
• Step 6: Verdict.
• Step 7: Sentencing.
• Step 8: Appeal.

What is the last stage of a criminal trial?

Most states require that a jury in a criminal case be unanimous in finding a defendant “guilty” or “not guilty.” In such states, if the jury fails to reach a unanimous verdict and finds itself at a standstill (a “hung” jury), the judge may declare a “mistrial,” after which the case may be dismissed or the trial may …

How a criminal case can be started?

P.C., order Police to register an F.I.R and investigate the offence. In case of non-cognizable offence, Police is not obliged to investigate, and the judicial process can be started by filing a criminal complaint before the competent court, under Section 190 of the Cr. P.C.

How many sides are there in a criminal court case?

four sides

What are 2 kinds of legal cases?

The law deals with two kinds of cases. Civil cases involve conflicts between people or institutions such as businesses. A civil case usually begins when a person or organization determines that a problem can’t be solved without the intervention of the courts.

What are the two types of cases?

Types of Cases

• Criminal Cases. Criminal cases involve enforcing public codes of behavior, which are codified in the laws of the state.
• Civil Cases. Civil cases involve conflicts between people or institutions such as businesses, typically over money.
• Family Cases.

What are the two classes of criminal cases?

Felonies and misdemeanors are two classifications of crimes used in most states, with petty offenses (infractions) being the third. Misdemeanors are punishable by substantial fines and sometimes jail time, usually less than one year.

What are the classification of felonies?

Some states use a “class” designation, such as A, B, C, and so on; others use “levels,” such as 1, 2, 3 and the like. Class A and level 1 felonies are the most serious, class B and level 2 are less so, and so on. States group their felonies in order to assign punishment on an orderly basis.

What’s the highest felony charge?

A class A felony and a level 1 felony are considered the highest class – or worst felony – and carry the most severe punishments. Criminal codes at both the state and the federal levels categorize felony crimes by seriousness, with the first class or level being the most severe.

What are the 7 types of crime?

7 Different Types of Crimes

• Crimes Against Persons. Crimes against persons also called personal crimes, include murder, aggravated assault, rape, and robbery.
• Crimes Against Property. Property crimes involve the theft of property without bodily harm, such as burglary, larceny, auto theft, and arson.
• Hate Crimes.

What are the top 10 most common crimes?

10 Common Serious Crimes Committed in the US

• Drug Possession.
• Vandalism.
• Fraud.
• Property Crimes.
• Assault.
• Disorderly Conduct.
• Weapons Charges.
• Violent Crimes. Rape, murder, kidnapping and other violent crimes are all too common within in the US.

What are the six categories of crime?

Terms in this set (7)

• 6 types of crime. violent, property, public order, white collar, organized, high tech.
• violent crime. murder, assault, kidnapping, manslaughter, rape.
• property crimes. arson (to an extent), vandalism, burglary, theft, shoplifting.
• public order crimes.
• white collar crime.
• organized crime.
• high tech crime.

What is the most common type of crime?

What are the most common crimes in the United States?

• Larceny / Theft. Larceny-theft hits the top of the crime list, far outweighing any other crime.
• Burglary. The next most prevalent crime is burglary, another property crime.
• Motor Vehicle Theft.
• Aggravated Assault.
• Robbery.

What are the 4 types of crime?

Although there are many different kinds of crimes, criminal acts can generally be divided into four primary categories: personal crimes, property crimes, inchoate crimes, statutory crimes, and financial crimes.

What are the 5 main categories of crime?

Many types of crime exist. Criminologists commonly group crimes into several major categories: (1) violent crime; (2) property crime; (3) white-collar crime; (4) organized crime; and (5) consensual or victimless crime.