What are some examples of financial statements?

What are some examples of financial statements?

Using this information, you can figure out how to prepare several examples of financial statements:

  • Sales: $3,200,000.
  • Cost of goods sold: $1,920,000.
  • Gross Profit: $1,280,000.
  • Administrative overhead: $875,000.
  • Profit before interest and taxes: $405,000.
  • Interest: $32,000.
  • Taxes: $128,00.
  • Depreciation: $57,000.

What are the main purposes of personal financial statements?

Purpose of Personal financial statement: Personal financial statements provide information about your current financial position and present a summary of your income and spending. (4) To provide data that you can use when preparing tax forms or applying for credit.

What are the 4 types of financial statements?

There are four main financial statements. They are: (1) balance sheets; (2) income statements; (3) cash flow statements; and (4) statements of shareholders’ equity.

Is financial position the same as balance sheet?

A balance sheet is also called a ‘statement of financial position’ because it provides a snapshot of your assets and liabilities — and therefore net worth — at a single point in time (unlike other financial statements, such as profit and loss reports, which give you information about your business over a period of time …

How do you prepare an income statement from a balance sheet?

To write an income statement and report the profits your small business is generating, follow these accounting steps:

  1. Pick a Reporting Period.
  2. Generate a Trial Balance Report.
  3. Calculate Your Revenue.
  4. Determine Cost of Goods Sold.
  5. Calculate the Gross Margin.
  6. Include Operating Expenses.
  7. Calculate Your Income.

How do you tell if a company is doing well based on balance sheet?

The fixed asset turnover ratio measures how much revenue is generated from the use of a company’s total assets. The return on assets ratio shows how well a company is using its assets to generate profit or net income.

What are the main pieces of information presented in a statement of financial position?

Balance Sheet or Statement of Financial Position is one of the five Financial Statements that report three main important financial information of the entity at the end of the balance sheet date. These three important information are covering Assets, Liabilities, and Equity.

What are the elements of financial statement?

The 10 elements of financial statements, according to FASB

  • Assets;
  • Liabilities;
  • Equity (net assets);
  • Revenues;
  • Expenses;
  • Gains;
  • Losses;
  • Investments by owners;

What type of account affects the income statement?

On a typical income statement, a firm’s expenses are deducted from its revenues to come up with the firm’s net profits or losses for that given period. Therefore, any transactions that have an effect on the firm’s overall revenues or expenses will have a direct effect on the income statement.

What are the five major types of accounts?

There are five main types of accounts in accounting, namely assets, liabilities, equity, revenue and expenses. Their role is to define how your company’s money is spent or received. Each category can be further broken down into several categories.

What are the five rules of accounting?

Conclusion

  • Debit what comes in, Credit what goes out.
  • Debit the receiver, Credit the giver.
  • Debit all expenses Credit all income.

What is the golden rule of debit and credit?

The following are the rules of debit and credit which guide the system of accounts, they are known as the Golden Rules of accountancy: First: Debit what comes in, Credit what goes out. Second: Debit all expenses and losses, Credit all incomes and gains. Third: Debit the receiver, Credit the giver.

What is a GL reconciliation?

General ledger reconciliation is the process of comparison between accounts and data. Those tasked with the process will have to verify the books against other financial documents like statements, reports, and accounts.

What are the three types of cash book?

There are three common versions of the cash book: single column, double column, and triple column. The single-column cash book shows only receipts and payments of cash. The double-column cash book shows cash receipts and payments as well as details about bank transactions.

What is the format of petty cash book?

Like a general cash book, a petty cash book has a debit and a credit side. All receipts are recorded on the debit side and all payments are recorded on the credit side of petty cash book by the petty cashier.

Which transactions are not recorded in cash book?

A cash book records the transactions related to cash receipts and cash payments. Thus, it records only those transactions that involve cash inflows or outflows. Credit transactions are not recorded in the cash book as it does not involve any cash inflows or outflows.