Who can be called as witness?

Who can be called as witness?

A witness is a person who has personally seen an event happen. The event could be a crime or an accident or anything. Sections 118 – 134 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 talks about who can testify as a witness, how can one testify, what statements will be considered as testimony, and so on.

What are the guidelines police have to follow during the investigation?

What are the guidelines that the police have to follow during investigation? Solution: Police investigations have to be conducted in accordance with law and with full respect for human rights. The police are not allowed to torture or beat or shoot anyone during investigation.

Who has a legal right to get a free copy of the FIR from the police?

Yes, the accused person is entitled to get a copy of the FIR registered against him on payment of the applicable legal fees. Let me explain it in detail. The First Information Report (FIR) is registered by the police under the provisions of Section 154 of the Criminal Procedure Code (Cr. P.C.).

What is the importance of law during the process of investigation by police?

Explanation: as it is a law and your are a police officer then you have to follow all the rule according to the section to that no any other one get problem with your investigation.

On what basis do the police form an opinion?

On what basis do the police are required to form an opinion? The police are required to form an opinion on the basis of investigation. What is mentioned in Article 22 of the Constitution? According to Article 22 of the Constitution, every person has a Fundamental Right to be defended by a lawyer.

What is a charge sheet What does a court do after receiving a charge sheet?

Once the charge sheet has been submitted to a court of law, the court decides as to who among the accused has sufficient prima facie evidence against him to be put on trial. After the court pronounces its order on framing of charges, prosecution proceedings against the accused begin in the judicial system.

Who files chargesheet in the court?

On the basis of the investigation, the police are required to form an opinion. If the police think that the evidence points to the guilty of the accused person, then they file a chargesheet in the court. It is not the job of a police to decide whether a person is guilty or innocent, that is for the judge to decide.

What is the role of the judge class 8?

Role of the Judge. The judge is like an umpire in a game and conducts the trial impartially and in an open court. The judge decides whether the accused person is guilty or innocent on the basis of the evidence presented and in accordance with the law. If the accused is convicted, then the judge pronounces the sentence.