What is doctrine of estoppel?

What is doctrine of estoppel?

In its simplest sense, doctrine of Estoppels, precludes a person from denying or to negate anything to the contrary of that which has been constituted as truth, either by his own actions, by his deeds or by his representations or by the acts of judicial or legislative officers.

What is a clean hands doctrine in law?

The clean hands doctrine is based on the maxim of equity that states that one “who comes into equity must come with clean hands.” This doctrine requires the court to deny equitable relief to a party who has violated good faith with respect to the subject of the claim.

What is substantial performance in contract law?

Substantial performance is a contract law doctrine that allows parties to be paid under a contract and to retain the benefit of a contract even if they technically failed to comply with the precise terms of the agreement.

What is the difference between complete and substantial performance of contract obligations?

Substantial performance of a contract means less than complete performance; but, the level of performance is sufficient to avoid a claim of breach of contract. More specifically, it means that a party has performed all material elements of the contract, but there are non-material aspects left uncompleted.

What is the difference between material breach and substantial performance?

A party has substantial performed when there is no material breach. Material breach means that the failure to perform was so central to the contract, it substantially impairs its value. Note that failure to fully perform under the contract must not be intentional or a result of carelessness or negligence.

Why is it not good to breach a contract?

If you breach your contract, then you could damage your reputation, and other companies may be less likely to work with you in the future. Damages are likely to be rewarded to the other party : Because you breached the contract, the courts may reward compensatory and consequential damages to the other party.

What makes a breach material?

A material breach occurs when one party receives significantly less benefit or a significantly different result than what was specified in a contract. Material breaches can include a failure to perform the obligations laid out within a contract or a failure to perform contracted obligations on time.

What is the difference between a breach and a material breach?

A breach of contract can be considered as either ‘material’ or ‘non-material’. A non-material breach is the less serious of the two. A non-material breach is one which pertains to a minor or ancillary detail of the contract. A material breach would be considered as a more serious form of breaking a contract.

What is a major breach?

Major Breach means according to the context a safety breach or a construction defect of a material or non-trivial nature as defined in Section 3.7 and 3.8.