What is the opposite of cynical?

What is the opposite of cynical?

cynical. Antonyms: genial, lenient, complaisant, urbane. Synonyms: sarcastic, snarling, snappish, sneering, cross-grained, currish, carping.

Is cynical and sarcastic the same thing?

Sarcasm and irony relate to individual statements; cynicism goes far beyond that. It is a mindset that rejects existing norms and considers them ridiculous. Cynics therefore often use sarcastic and/or ironic statements, which means they are seen as embittered.

What is a rictus?

1 : the gape of a bird’s mouth. 2a : the mouth orifice. b : a gaping grin or grimace.

What does rudder mean?

underwater blade

What does rictus smile mean?

Risus sardonicus or rictus grin is a highly characteristic, abnormal, sustained spasm of the facial muscles that appears to produce grinning. Risus sardonicus may be caused by tetanus, strychnine poisoning, or Wilson’s disease, and has been reported after judicial hanging.

What does Marr mean?

minimum acceptable rate of return

Why is Marr important?

MARRs are a useful way of weighing up whether an investment is worth the risks associated with it. To calculate the MARR, you need to look at different aspects of the investment opportunity, including the opportunities for expanding operation and rate of return on investments.

How is Marr determined?

The formula for MARR is: MARR = project value + rate of interest for loans + expected rate of inflation + rate of inflation change + loan default risk + project risk. The formula for current return is: current return = (the present value of cash inflows + the present value of cash outflows) / interest rate.

What is Marr and IRR?

The IRR is a measure of the percentage yield on investment. The IRR is corn- pared against the investor’s minimum acceptable rate of return (MARR), to ascertain the economic attractiveness of the investment. If the IRR equals the MARR, the investment’s benefits or sav- ings just equal its costs.

What does the IRR tell you?

The IRR equals the discount rate that makes the NPV of future cash flows equal to zero. The IRR indicates the annualized rate of return for a given investment—no matter how far into the future—and a given expected future cash flow.

How IRR is calculated?

Internal rate of return (IRR) is the annual rate of growth an investment is expected to generate. IRR is calculated using the same concept as NPV, except it sets the NPV equal to zero. IRR is ideal for analyzing capital budgeting projects to understand and compare potential rates of annual return over time.

Is it better to have a high or low IRR?

Generally, the higher the IRR, the better. However, a company may prefer a project with a lower IRR because it has other intangible benefits, such as contributing to a bigger strategic plan or impeding competition.

Is IRR same as interest rate?

The IRR is the interest rate (also known as the discount rate) that will bring a series of cash flows (positive and negative) to a net present value (NPV) of zero (or to the current value of cash invested). Using IRR to obtain net present value is known as the discounted cash flow method of financial analysis.

Why is Mirr lower than IRR?

Now we can simply take our new set of cash flows and solve for the IRR, which in this case is actually the MIRR since it’s based on our modified set of cash flows. Intuitively, it’s lower than our original IRR because we are reinvesting the interim cash flows at a rate lower than 18%.

Is Mirr better than IRR?

MIRR improves on IRR by assuming that positive cash flows are reinvested at the firm’s cost of capital. MIRR is used to rank investments or projects a firm or investor may undertake. MIRR is designed to generate one solution, eliminating the issue of multiple IRRs.