What is eFiling in courts?

What is eFiling in courts?

Introduction. The E- Committee of the Supreme Court of India has designed & set up the e-filing application which enables electronic filing of legal papers (e-filing). Using the e-filing, cases (both civil and criminal) can be filed before all High Courts and Subordinate Courts that adopt this e-filing system.

What is the purpose of E filing?

Electronic filing is the process of submitting tax returns over the Internet using tax preparation software that has been pre-approved by the relevant tax authority, such as the IRS or the Canada Revenue Agency.

What types of cases go directly to the Supreme Court?

The United States Supreme Court is a federal court, meaning in part that it can hear cases prosecuted by the U.S. government. (The Court also decides civil cases.) The Court can also hear just about any kind of state-court case, as long as it involves federal law, including the Constitution.

How does Supreme Court select cases?

The Supreme Court receives about 10,000 petitions a year. The Justices use the “Rule of Four” to decide if they will take the case. If four of the nine Justices feel the case has value, they will issue a writ of certiorari. The majority of the Supreme Court’s cases today are heard on appeal from the lower courts.

Can cases go straight to the Supreme Court?

“Original jurisdiction” cases are rare, with the Court hearing one or two cases each term. The most common way for a case to reach the Supreme Court is on appeal from a circuit court. A party seeking to appeal a decision of a circuit court can file a petition to the Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari.

How does the Supreme Court overturn a decision?

When the Supreme Court rules on a constitutional issue, that judgment is virtually final; its decisions can be altered only by the rarely used procedure of constitutional amendment or by a new ruling of the Court.

How is the Chief Justice selected?

Like the Associate Justices, the Chief Justice is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. There is no requirement that the Chief Justice serve as an Associate Justice, but 5 of the 17 Chief Justices have served on the Court as Associate Justices prior to becoming Chief Justice.

What power does the chief justice have?

The chief justice has significant influence in the selection of cases for review, presides when oral arguments are held, and leads the discussion of cases among the justices. Additionally, when the court renders an opinion, the chief justice, if in the majority, chooses who writes the court’s opinion.

Does Chief Justice have more power?

He serves as chairman in the court and has authority to assign the writing of opinions in cases where he is a member of the majority; otherwise his powers are the same as those of any other Supreme Court justice. …

What is the difference between Chief Justice and Associate Justice?

A Chief Justice’s Main Duties Of course, the chief justice presides over the Supreme Court, which includes eight other members called associate justices. The chief justice’s vote carries the same weight as those of the associate justices, though the role does require duties that the associate justices don’t perform.

Can a president change the chief justice?

A Chief Justice appointment may be made only when there is, or is scheduled to be, a vacancy in the position of Chief Justice; the President may not use the occasion of an Associate Justice vacancy to appoint someone to replace a sitting Chief Justice.

Who is the Associate Justice?

Gorsuch, Associate Justice Sonia Sotomayor, Associate Justice Elena Kagan, Associate Justice Brett M. Kavanaugh. Nine Justices make up the current Supreme Court: one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.

Can a Supreme Court justice be impeached?

The Senate voted to acquit Chase of all charges on Ma. He returned to his duties on the court. He is the only U.S. Supreme Court Justice to have been impeached.

What branch can impeach a Supreme Court justice?

The United States Constitution provides that the House of Representatives “shall have the sole Power of Impeachment” ( Article I, section 2 ) and that “the Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments…

How many federal judges have been impeached?

This is done through a vote of impeachment by the House and a trial and conviction by the Senate. As of September 2017, only 15 federal judges have been impeached, and only eight have been convicted.